Birdwatching in Ottawa-Gatineau

Birdwatching is a great way to connect with nature. Appreciating birds in their natural environment helps people understand just how important it is to protect bird habitats.

Here is what you need to know for responsible birdwatching in Ottawa-Gatineau.

NCC-managed lands in Ottawa-Gatineau are carefully protected to maintain natural habitats for wildlife. As such, they often make great places for birdwatching!

Popular areas for birdwatching on NCC-managed lands include:

• Mer Bleue (Greenbelt, Ottawa)
• Shirleys Bay (Greenbelt, Ottawa)
• Mud Lake (Ottawa)
• Philippe Lake (Gatineau Park, Gatineau)
• Meech Creek Valley (Gatineau Park, Gatineau)
• Leamy Lake Park (Gatineau)

Birdwatching is a wonderful activity, so long as it’s done responsibly.

Proper birdwatching etiquette:

1. Keep a respectful distance: The required distance varies by species and whether the birds are nesting. A good rule of thumb is to stay at least 3 m away from small birds, 9 m away from owls and raptors, and 330 m away from sensitive colonies, like gulls.
2. Stay on official, marked trails: Going off-trail damages the natural habitat of some species, including ones that nest on the ground.
3. Keep dogs on-leash: Keep dogs on a leash, where allowed, and do not tie the leash to a tree, as it might contain nests or young birds.
4. Respect trail closures: We sometimes close trails and sectors to minimize disturbances to sensitive species during their nesting season.
5. Keep a respectful noise level: Use a soft speaking voice and avoid sudden sounds.
6. Don’t bait birds with food: This can cause harm and disease.
7. Don’t make sounds or use recordings to attract birds: This puts stress on the birds and can expose them to predators.

• Bird identifications apps: To help identify and record your sightings (e.g. Merlin Bird ID or eBird)
• Trail map: To guide you on official trails
• Binoculars: To appreciate bird beauty from afar
• A lot of patience!